The American Staffordshire Terrier

In the days when pit fighting was an acceptedclose relationship both in appearance and
"sport" in the country of Great Britain and later intemperament to the "Pitbull terrier", which has been
America, Pitbulls of various origins were the dogs oflabeled as a "vicious dog" in many municipalities and
choice for this activity. To a large extent, the originalhas even been banned or placed on the list of
"bulldog" was one of the foundation breeds of dogsaggressive dogs by Insurance Companies, who will
of this type. One of the functions of the of thenot even grant home ownership policies to persons
"bulldog" was to hang onto the bull, to worry the bullwith this type of dog in their household.
and not let go once the dog bit. Thus the jaws haveUnfortunately most of these problems with
great strength and power. When the Pitbull became aaggression have been brought about by humankind.
part of the scene of fighting dogs, the function wasResponsible owners are not as numerous as
that of fighting other dogs rather than the bull.irresponsible owners. As the Pitbull variety has
From these dogs descended the Americandeveloped in this country it has become a breed that
Staffordshire Terrier, bred to be a great fightingis much admired by teenage gang members as a
machine with punishing jaws and formidable strength"status symbol" and has been used also in illegal dog
but without viciousness. The Amstaff, as it is knownfighting. Thus a great deal of over breeding has
by the shortened version of its name and its closeproduced a dog that can be a formidable fighting
cousin, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, are both of themachine with little regard being paid to stability of
general description of a dog that was bred to fighttemperament.
other dogs. Blended into this function in the case ofThe temperament of dogs is definitely an inherited
both of these breeds was an admirable temperamentcondition. All breeders should be aware of this fact.
that combined devotion to human family andIrresponsible breeding combined with irresponsible
gentleness with children. The dog makes anownership have contributed to this reputation. The
outstanding guard dog. When it is a true Amstaff itAmerican Staffordshire Terrier as seen in the show
will posses a stable temperament combining thesering is a dog that for the most part has been bred
qualities.responsibly and will not exhibit the unstable
The American Staffordshire Terrier was admitted totemperament associated with the Pitbull. The general
the registry of the American Kennel Club in 1972.public is not aware of the differences between the
Since then it has become a dog that is quite populartrue Amstaff and the Pitbull. The fact remains that
in the show ring. It should have "punishing" jaws ofthe two breeds are separate and distinct. However,
great strength, a muscular appearance, with a deepthis does not make a difference when newspaper
rib cage and a general appearance of great power.accounts of "pitbull attacks" are heavily publicized.
The temperament however if bred correctly and ifThis problem is not going to go away and
trained responsibly should be that of courage andunfortunately it may become a possibility that the
strong guarding tendencies mixed with a devotionAmerican Staffordshire Terrier will become a breed
and loyalty to its human family members.that will be banned also.
The reputation of the breed has suffered due to the